Congelum

Types of joint joint of the knee joint

Joint diseases cause many problems and specific symptoms.During the process of developing the disease, cartilage tissue is inflammatory and the painful sensations are intensifying.The deformity of the joint joint of the knee is a serious form of the disease, which leads not only to the inflammatory process, but also to a change in the shape of the joint as well as to tissue destruction.According to medical statistics, one or the other form of parent suffers from 1/5 of the planet.

The causes of inflammation

It is no secret that with age, people need to spend much more time to health.Thus, pre -and 65% of cases are diagnosed in patients over 60 years of age and with the appearance of 40 years, the risk of developing common diseases is significantly increased.Statistically, women are more commonly subject to this disease.However, in the presence of predisposition factors, acute arthritis of the knee joint can occur even at an early age.

The causes of the arthritic of the knee joint
  • Diagnosed osteosclerosis of the knee joint is often considered as a result of articulation.With osteococca, bone density in the area near the inflammatory tissue cartilage increases.
  • The post -traumatic articulation of the knee joint develops after bodily harm to the muscles and bones of the feet.Fractures and outbreaks lead to the fact that the foot is stable in a position for a long time, which in turn complicates the bloodstream of the damaged area.Thus, post -traumatic articulation of the knee joint is caused by damage and does not depend on age or sexual factor.
  • The meniscus defeat, a special cartilage within the joint, causes factors for the development of knee.If the meniscus was surgically removed from the medical likelihood of inflammation is 90%.
  • Individual normal characteristics caused by weak joints can cause knee joint fertility.A person's flexibility and mobility allows him to perform various physical exercises.At the same time, microscopic injuries are applied to cartilage tissue, which further leads to inflammation and arthritis.
  • Violation of metabolism or deficiency of vitamins and minerals may be the cause of almost any disease, including the causing superiority.

Additional influence factors

Not only medical indicators and genetic predisposition can cause bilateral knee joints or unilateral inflammation.Often a person's independent actions cause deterioration of health and the development of articulation.

You can feel good for many years and not realize the upcoming problems, but neglect of the body will sooner or later occur from the development of physical illnesses.

Knee joint fund is more commonly diagnosed in the following cases:

  • Problems with overweight.Obesity has a negative effect on all systems of the body.The knees suffer more because they are not that they are high.Over time, Menis and cartilage are injured, due to which inflammation develops.In the case of varicose veins in the context of obesity, parenting in a patient may develop in severe form.
  • Severe physical activity.The load on the body can be forced, due to heavy physical work in the professional sphere, or voluntarily linked to a person's desire to play sports.Usually, young people undergo heavy loads, wanting to process or achieve athletic heights.Excessive movement, coercion, fractures and micro tissue injuries lead to the development of any variety of articulation.
  • Nervous excessive and anxiety.The expression "all diseases of the nerves" can be applied to inflammatory cartilage processes.The constant presence in life (at home or at work) of stressful situations leads to the exhaustion of the nervous system and general fatigue of the body.Over the years, the emotional imbalance accumulates and begins to be negatively manifested naturally, for example, through the article of the left knee or right.To avoid the negative effect of stress, doctors recommend alternating activities and do not forget to rest.It is not extremely advisable to abandon the required annual holidays and continue to work.

Knight damage

The inflammatory processes that appear in cartilage tissues and joints of the human body will be divided into various types of joints.Knee joint granulation, although it has a negative effect on the knees, is a disease that affects the hip joint.

If the symptoms occur only on the knees, the doctor may not notice the damage to other parts of the body.

In this case, the diagnosis that deforms knee joint fertilization will be incorrect and the prescription treatment is ineffective.For the diagnosis of a disease such as knee joint carxar, it is necessary to undergo a thorough examination.

The discharge of osteochondritis of the knee joint or Cöungi disease is another pathology that can be confused with DOA.This type of disease in the early stages is characterized by the same symptoms as arthritis.The main feature of Köning's disease is that the cartilage tissue is "cut" and the affected area can be completely separated from the bone.Defamic osteochondritis, as a rule, affects the bones of the femur, in the knee arthritis develops only 6% of cases.For diagnosis, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and x -ray uses.What is the difference between parent and articles?These are practically synonymous and there is no fundamental difference between these words.

Symptoms and stages of the disease

The inflammatory process can affect both joints at the same time.In the case of initial development of the disease, which is caused by pathological processes in the body, a complex damage is possible (bilateral arthritis of the knee joint).If the progressive inflammatory process is the result of another disease or injury, then only one knee is affected.DOA of the left knee joint or right is not distinguished by the symptoms.This is the same disease.

Doctors share the disease in severity in 3 main stages of articulation.For any form of the disease, there are differences in symptoms and in what the patient expresses.The deformation of parenting causes severe pain, but only after the intensity of the joint:

  1. The first severity of the disease is characterized by weakness of adversity.The articulation of the right knee joint is manifested by slight pain with a long -term foot in one position, for example, after a night rest or several hours of working in a seated position.After resting and changing the position, the unpleasant senses recede.At this stage of the onset of the disease, people often record symptoms for ordinary fatigue and do not consult a doctor.With the articulation of the 1st degree joint, no aggressive treatment is prescribed.Weight correction, therapeutic exercise and massage are performed.Pain syndrome can be removed with local analgesic effects or other means.
  2. After the arthritis has progressed in the second stage, the situation becomes more obvious.A person faces a doctor with complaints.An unpleasant crisis occurs in the knee, which is accompanied by pain in various advantages.With the articulation of the knee joint, the swelling, the difficulties in the bending and the extension of the joint appears.The difference with the first stage is mainly in severe pain, which cannot be ignored.As a medium of treatment, medicines with content of articular cartilage, anti -inflammatory and other drugs are used.
  3. The third, most serious, degree of the disease is characterized by constant severe pain for the patient.The joint is subjected to distortion, the knees are twisted, the movement is difficult.A characteristic crisis of the joints is clearly heard by others.The comprehensive treatment of the articulation is prescription, individual for each particular case.

Treatment

The deformity of the joint joint of the knee cannot be left without treatment.Modern techniques are constantly improved and supplemented by new medium treatment and treatment.Anti -inflammatory drugs, chondroprotectives, cartilage medicines, special creams and ointments are used.

In addition, there are normal treatment methods:

  • Kinesitherapy.The method is based on the physical improvement of blood circulation in the affected joint using physical exercises.The load complex is selected individually.Special simulators and other devices can be used.Physical activity is integrated in such a way that other body systems are used.Thus, the cardiovascular system provides good blood supply and endorphins improving mood.Kinesitherapy is performed only as provided for by a doctor.
  • Ozone therapy.The treatment of articulation is performed by insertion under the skin or skin of the drug in liquid form.The essence is, in fact, an oxygen modification and has no practical side effects.There is a decrease in inflammation and pain in patients after the procedure.
  • Bubnovsky method.Dr. Bubnovsky has developed his own methodology, which successfully treats the deformity of the knee hinge.The treatment of articulation is based on the absence of recommendations for surgery or taking medications.With the help of normal exposure (massage, exercises), you can achieve a complete restoration of the joint function.It is suggested to be removed with ice and contrast the shower with arthritis.
  • Evdokimenko method.This well -known scientist recommends a combination of the positive effect of physiotherapeutic processes with modern drug therapy.The treatment is selected individually, the weight and the diet correction is performed in parallel.In severe cases, surgical intervention is recommended.
  • Bad and homeopathy.It is difficult to call this complete treatment, but many biologically active additives can replace some medicines.Any medium should only be taken by a doctor's order.Self -medium can adversely affect the condition of the joints.

Folk remedies

The knee can act on the arthritis with the help of the media for the grandmother.It should be understood that home treatment cannot fully replace the help of a professional doctor.An additional treatment should be agreed to deform the arthritis with the treating physician.

The most popular and effective means of traditional medicine are:

  • Compression of honey.It is advisable to use this method to facilitate the condition with arthritis in summer, when green is the juicy.To compress the arthritis, a cabbage sheet (or burdock sheet) will need large enough to cover the joint.One side of the leaf lubricates with natural bee honey and is fastened to the knee with a bandage.Compression stays at night.If a person has an allergy to honey, this method of treatment cannot be used.
  • Special natural wool heating bands have been proven well.
  • Alcohol "Birch".100 grams of pharmacy buds are placed in a glass jar and poured with a bottle (0.5 liter) of vodka.Remove the mixture in the closet and leave for a month.Ready tincture should be filtered and used for rubbing.

Physiotherapy and medical diet

Massage exercises, physiotherapy and other physiotherapists have a positive effect on patient health.The deformity of the joint joint of the knee requires some restrictions on the use of physical exercises.

However, we must remember that an independent purpose of any physical activity is unacceptable.

Physiotherapy should only be performed under the supervision of a doctor.

Any serious illness, including osteochondicity of the knee joint, imposes restrictions on one person in food and other areas of life.Daily diet is subject to correction.But you cannot exhaust yourself with hard hungry diets, otherwise, instead of therapeutic effect, the diet will simply damage the stomach.

Fat and spicy spices, semi -finished products, dubious sausages and sweet soda are excluded from diet.It is recommended to consume boiled, stew or roasted dishes.Vegetables are allowed, in addition to white cabbage, sweet pepper and tomatoes.Particularly useful for the joints is jelly.Dishes should be made from fresh meats and bones, mainly beef and pork (pure joint, legs).

Changes in cartilage tissue begin with pathological changes to the molecular level.Over time, the deformation of the arthritis spreads throughout the joint.By detecting the disease early, the doctor will be able to choose the most effective treatment and achieve complete restoration of the joint.In severe article, surgical replacement of the damaged area with titanium intent is performed.